000001 /* 000002 ** 2001 September 15 000003 ** 000004 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of 000005 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: 000006 ** 000007 ** May you do good and not evil. 000008 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. 000009 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. 000010 ** 000011 ************************************************************************* 000012 ** An tokenizer for SQL 000013 ** 000014 ** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into 000015 ** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the 000016 ** parser for analysis. 000017 */ 000018 #include "sqliteInt.h" 000019 #include <stdlib.h> 000020 000021 /* Character classes for tokenizing 000022 ** 000023 ** In the sqlite3GetToken() function, a switch() on aiClass[c] is implemented 000024 ** using a lookup table, whereas a switch() directly on c uses a binary search. 000025 ** The lookup table is much faster. To maximize speed, and to ensure that 000026 ** a lookup table is used, all of the classes need to be small integers and 000027 ** all of them need to be used within the switch. 000028 */ 000029 #define CC_X 0 /* The letter 'x', or start of BLOB literal */ 000030 #define CC_KYWD 1 /* Alphabetics or '_'. Usable in a keyword */ 000031 #define CC_ID 2 /* unicode characters usable in IDs */ 000032 #define CC_DIGIT 3 /* Digits */ 000033 #define CC_DOLLAR 4 /* '$' */ 000034 #define CC_VARALPHA 5 /* '@', '#', ':'. Alphabetic SQL variables */ 000035 #define CC_VARNUM 6 /* '?'. Numeric SQL variables */ 000036 #define CC_SPACE 7 /* Space characters */ 000037 #define CC_QUOTE 8 /* '"', '\'', or '`'. String literals, quoted ids */ 000038 #define CC_QUOTE2 9 /* '['. [...] style quoted ids */ 000039 #define CC_PIPE 10 /* '|'. Bitwise OR or concatenate */ 000040 #define CC_MINUS 11 /* '-'. Minus or SQL-style comment */ 000041 #define CC_LT 12 /* '<'. Part of < or <= or <> */ 000042 #define CC_GT 13 /* '>'. Part of > or >= */ 000043 #define CC_EQ 14 /* '='. Part of = or == */ 000044 #define CC_BANG 15 /* '!'. Part of != */ 000045 #define CC_SLASH 16 /* '/'. / or c-style comment */ 000046 #define CC_LP 17 /* '(' */ 000047 #define CC_RP 18 /* ')' */ 000048 #define CC_SEMI 19 /* ';' */ 000049 #define CC_PLUS 20 /* '+' */ 000050 #define CC_STAR 21 /* '*' */ 000051 #define CC_PERCENT 22 /* '%' */ 000052 #define CC_COMMA 23 /* ',' */ 000053 #define CC_AND 24 /* '&' */ 000054 #define CC_TILDA 25 /* '~' */ 000055 #define CC_DOT 26 /* '.' */ 000056 #define CC_ILLEGAL 27 /* Illegal character */ 000057 000058 static const unsigned char aiClass[] = { 000059 #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII 000060 /* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */ 000061 /* 0x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 7, 27, 7, 7, 27, 27, 000062 /* 1x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000063 /* 2x */ 7, 15, 8, 5, 4, 22, 24, 8, 17, 18, 21, 20, 23, 11, 26, 16, 000064 /* 3x */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 19, 12, 14, 13, 6, 000065 /* 4x */ 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 000066 /* 5x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 9, 27, 27, 27, 1, 000067 /* 6x */ 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 000068 /* 7x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 10, 27, 25, 27, 000069 /* 8x */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000070 /* 9x */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000071 /* Ax */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000072 /* Bx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000073 /* Cx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000074 /* Dx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000075 /* Ex */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 000076 /* Fx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 000077 #endif 000078 #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC 000079 /* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */ 000080 /* 0x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 7, 27, 27, 000081 /* 1x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000082 /* 2x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000083 /* 3x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000084 /* 4x */ 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 26, 12, 17, 20, 10, 000085 /* 5x */ 24, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 15, 4, 21, 18, 19, 27, 000086 /* 6x */ 11, 16, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 23, 22, 1, 13, 6, 000087 /* 7x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 8, 5, 5, 5, 8, 14, 8, 000088 /* 8x */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000089 /* 9x */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000090 /* Ax */ 27, 25, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000091 /* Bx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 9, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000092 /* Cx */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000093 /* Dx */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000094 /* Ex */ 27, 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000095 /* Fx */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 000096 #endif 000097 }; 000098 000099 /* 000100 ** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters (only) into their 000101 ** lower-case ASCII equivalent. On ASCII machines, this is just 000102 ** an upper-to-lower case map. On EBCDIC machines we also need 000103 ** to adjust the encoding. The mapping is only valid for alphabetics 000104 ** which are the only characters for which this feature is used. 000105 ** 000106 ** Used by keywordhash.h 000107 */ 000108 #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII 000109 # define charMap(X) sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)X] 000110 #endif 000111 #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC 000112 # define charMap(X) ebcdicToAscii[(unsigned char)X] 000113 const unsigned char ebcdicToAscii[] = { 000114 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */ 000115 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */ 000116 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */ 000117 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ 000118 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ 000119 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */ 000120 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */ 000121 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 95, 0, 0, /* 6x */ 000122 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ 000123 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 8x */ 000124 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 9x */ 000125 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ax */ 000126 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */ 000127 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Cx */ 000128 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Dx */ 000129 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ex */ 000130 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Fx */ 000131 }; 000132 #endif 000133 000134 /* 000135 ** The sqlite3KeywordCode function looks up an identifier to determine if 000136 ** it is a keyword. If it is a keyword, the token code of that keyword is 000137 ** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned. 000138 ** 000139 ** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program, 000140 ** mkkeywordhash.c, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution. 000141 ** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file 000142 ** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by 000143 ** the #include below. 000144 */ 000145 #include "keywordhash.h" 000146 000147 000148 /* 000149 ** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then 000150 ** IdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false. 000151 ** 000152 ** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is 000153 ** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters, 000154 ** sqlite3IsIdChar[X] must be 1. 000155 ** 000156 ** For EBCDIC, the rules are more complex but have the same 000157 ** end result. 000158 ** 000159 ** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the 000160 ** middle of identifiers. But many SQL implementations do. 000161 ** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility. 000162 ** But the feature is undocumented. 000163 */ 000164 #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII 000165 #define IdChar(C) ((sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)C]&0x46)!=0) 000166 #endif 000167 #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC 000168 const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[] = { 000169 /* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */ 000170 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */ 000171 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */ 000172 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 6x */ 000173 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ 000174 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 8x */ 000175 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, /* 9x */ 000176 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Ax */ 000177 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */ 000178 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Cx */ 000179 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Dx */ 000180 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Ex */ 000181 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Fx */ 000182 }; 000183 #define IdChar(C) (((c=C)>=0x42 && sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[c-0x40])) 000184 #endif 000185 000186 /* Make the IdChar function accessible from ctime.c */ 000187 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS 000188 int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8 c){ return IdChar(c); } 000189 #endif 000190 000191 000192 /* 000193 ** Return the length (in bytes) of the token that begins at z[0]. 000194 ** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning. 000195 */ 000196 int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ 000197 int i, c; 000198 switch( aiClass[*z] ){ /* Switch on the character-class of the first byte 000199 ** of the token. See the comment on the CC_ defines 000200 ** above. */ 000201 case CC_SPACE: { 000202 testcase( z[0]==' ' ); 000203 testcase( z[0]=='\t' ); 000204 testcase( z[0]=='\n' ); 000205 testcase( z[0]=='\f' ); 000206 testcase( z[0]=='\r' ); 000207 for(i=1; sqlite3Isspace(z[i]); i++){} 000208 *tokenType = TK_SPACE; 000209 return i; 000210 } 000211 case CC_MINUS: { 000212 if( z[1]=='-' ){ 000213 for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} 000214 *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ 000215 return i; 000216 } 000217 *tokenType = TK_MINUS; 000218 return 1; 000219 } 000220 case CC_LP: { 000221 *tokenType = TK_LP; 000222 return 1; 000223 } 000224 case CC_RP: { 000225 *tokenType = TK_RP; 000226 return 1; 000227 } 000228 case CC_SEMI: { 000229 *tokenType = TK_SEMI; 000230 return 1; 000231 } 000232 case CC_PLUS: { 000233 *tokenType = TK_PLUS; 000234 return 1; 000235 } 000236 case CC_STAR: { 000237 *tokenType = TK_STAR; 000238 return 1; 000239 } 000240 case CC_SLASH: { 000241 if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){ 000242 *tokenType = TK_SLASH; 000243 return 1; 000244 } 000245 for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} 000246 if( c ) i++; 000247 *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ 000248 return i; 000249 } 000250 case CC_PERCENT: { 000251 *tokenType = TK_REM; 000252 return 1; 000253 } 000254 case CC_EQ: { 000255 *tokenType = TK_EQ; 000256 return 1 + (z[1]=='='); 000257 } 000258 case CC_LT: { 000259 if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ 000260 *tokenType = TK_LE; 000261 return 2; 000262 }else if( c=='>' ){ 000263 *tokenType = TK_NE; 000264 return 2; 000265 }else if( c=='<' ){ 000266 *tokenType = TK_LSHIFT; 000267 return 2; 000268 }else{ 000269 *tokenType = TK_LT; 000270 return 1; 000271 } 000272 } 000273 case CC_GT: { 000274 if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ 000275 *tokenType = TK_GE; 000276 return 2; 000277 }else if( c=='>' ){ 000278 *tokenType = TK_RSHIFT; 000279 return 2; 000280 }else{ 000281 *tokenType = TK_GT; 000282 return 1; 000283 } 000284 } 000285 case CC_BANG: { 000286 if( z[1]!='=' ){ 000287 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000288 return 1; 000289 }else{ 000290 *tokenType = TK_NE; 000291 return 2; 000292 } 000293 } 000294 case CC_PIPE: { 000295 if( z[1]!='|' ){ 000296 *tokenType = TK_BITOR; 000297 return 1; 000298 }else{ 000299 *tokenType = TK_CONCAT; 000300 return 2; 000301 } 000302 } 000303 case CC_COMMA: { 000304 *tokenType = TK_COMMA; 000305 return 1; 000306 } 000307 case CC_AND: { 000308 *tokenType = TK_BITAND; 000309 return 1; 000310 } 000311 case CC_TILDA: { 000312 *tokenType = TK_BITNOT; 000313 return 1; 000314 } 000315 case CC_QUOTE: { 000316 int delim = z[0]; 000317 testcase( delim=='`' ); 000318 testcase( delim=='\'' ); 000319 testcase( delim=='"' ); 000320 for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ 000321 if( c==delim ){ 000322 if( z[i+1]==delim ){ 000323 i++; 000324 }else{ 000325 break; 000326 } 000327 } 000328 } 000329 if( c=='\'' ){ 000330 *tokenType = TK_STRING; 000331 return i+1; 000332 }else if( c!=0 ){ 000333 *tokenType = TK_ID; 000334 return i+1; 000335 }else{ 000336 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000337 return i; 000338 } 000339 } 000340 case CC_DOT: { 000341 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT 000342 if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[1]) ) 000343 #endif 000344 { 000345 *tokenType = TK_DOT; 000346 return 1; 000347 } 000348 /* If the next character is a digit, this is a floating point 000349 ** number that begins with ".". Fall thru into the next case */ 000350 } 000351 case CC_DIGIT: { 000352 testcase( z[0]=='0' ); testcase( z[0]=='1' ); testcase( z[0]=='2' ); 000353 testcase( z[0]=='3' ); testcase( z[0]=='4' ); testcase( z[0]=='5' ); 000354 testcase( z[0]=='6' ); testcase( z[0]=='7' ); testcase( z[0]=='8' ); 000355 testcase( z[0]=='9' ); 000356 *tokenType = TK_INTEGER; 000357 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER 000358 if( z[0]=='0' && (z[1]=='x' || z[1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ){ 000359 for(i=3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){} 000360 return i; 000361 } 000362 #endif 000363 for(i=0; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){} 000364 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT 000365 if( z[i]=='.' ){ 000366 i++; 000367 while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } 000368 *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; 000369 } 000370 if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') && 000371 ( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1]) 000372 || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2])) 000373 ) 000374 ){ 000375 i += 2; 000376 while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } 000377 *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; 000378 } 000379 #endif 000380 while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ 000381 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000382 i++; 000383 } 000384 return i; 000385 } 000386 case CC_QUOTE2: { 000387 for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} 000388 *tokenType = c==']' ? TK_ID : TK_ILLEGAL; 000389 return i; 000390 } 000391 case CC_VARNUM: { 000392 *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; 000393 for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){} 000394 return i; 000395 } 000396 case CC_DOLLAR: 000397 case CC_VARALPHA: { 000398 int n = 0; 000399 testcase( z[0]=='$' ); testcase( z[0]=='@' ); 000400 testcase( z[0]==':' ); testcase( z[0]=='#' ); 000401 *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; 000402 for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ 000403 if( IdChar(c) ){ 000404 n++; 000405 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE 000406 }else if( c=='(' && n>0 ){ 000407 do{ 000408 i++; 000409 }while( (c=z[i])!=0 && !sqlite3Isspace(c) && c!=')' ); 000410 if( c==')' ){ 000411 i++; 000412 }else{ 000413 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000414 } 000415 break; 000416 }else if( c==':' && z[i+1]==':' ){ 000417 i++; 000418 #endif 000419 }else{ 000420 break; 000421 } 000422 } 000423 if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000424 return i; 000425 } 000426 case CC_KYWD: { 000427 for(i=1; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){} 000428 if( IdChar(z[i]) ){ 000429 /* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords, 000430 ** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must 000431 ** be an identifier instead */ 000432 i++; 000433 break; 000434 } 000435 *tokenType = TK_ID; 000436 return keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType); 000437 } 000438 case CC_X: { 000439 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL 000440 testcase( z[0]=='x' ); testcase( z[0]=='X' ); 000441 if( z[1]=='\'' ){ 000442 *tokenType = TK_BLOB; 000443 for(i=2; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){} 000444 if( z[i]!='\'' || i%2 ){ 000445 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000446 while( z[i] && z[i]!='\'' ){ i++; } 000447 } 000448 if( z[i] ) i++; 000449 return i; 000450 } 000451 #endif 000452 /* If it is not a BLOB literal, then it must be an ID, since no 000453 ** SQL keywords start with the letter 'x'. Fall through */ 000454 } 000455 case CC_ID: { 000456 i = 1; 000457 break; 000458 } 000459 default: { 000460 *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; 000461 return 1; 000462 } 000463 } 000464 while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; } 000465 *tokenType = TK_ID; 000466 return i; 000467 } 000468 000469 /* 000470 ** Run the parser on the given SQL string. The parser structure is 000471 ** passed in. An SQLITE_ status code is returned. If an error occurs 000472 ** then an and attempt is made to write an error message into 000473 ** memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and to make *pzErrMsg point to that 000474 ** error message. 000475 */ 000476 int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){ 000477 int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */ 000478 int i; /* Loop counter */ 000479 void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */ 000480 int tokenType; /* type of the next token */ 000481 int lastTokenParsed = -1; /* type of the previous token */ 000482 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */ 000483 int mxSqlLen; /* Max length of an SQL string */ 000484 000485 assert( zSql!=0 ); 000486 mxSqlLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH]; 000487 if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ 000488 db->u1.isInterrupted = 0; 000489 } 000490 pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK; 000491 pParse->zTail = zSql; 000492 i = 0; 000493 assert( pzErrMsg!=0 ); 000494 /* sqlite3ParserTrace(stdout, "parser: "); */ 000495 pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc(sqlite3Malloc); 000496 if( pEngine==0 ){ 000497 sqlite3OomFault(db); 000498 return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; 000499 } 000500 assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 ); 000501 assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 ); 000502 assert( pParse->nVar==0 ); 000503 assert( pParse->pVList==0 ); 000504 while( 1 ){ 000505 assert( i>=0 ); 000506 if( zSql[i]!=0 ){ 000507 pParse->sLastToken.z = &zSql[i]; 000508 pParse->sLastToken.n = sqlite3GetToken((u8*)&zSql[i],&tokenType); 000509 i += pParse->sLastToken.n; 000510 if( i>mxSqlLen ){ 000511 pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG; 000512 break; 000513 } 000514 }else{ 000515 /* Upon reaching the end of input, call the parser two more times 000516 ** with tokens TK_SEMI and 0, in that order. */ 000517 if( lastTokenParsed==TK_SEMI ){ 000518 tokenType = 0; 000519 }else if( lastTokenParsed==0 ){ 000520 break; 000521 }else{ 000522 tokenType = TK_SEMI; 000523 } 000524 } 000525 if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){ 000526 assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL ); 000527 if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){ 000528 pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; 000529 break; 000530 } 000531 if( tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL ){ 000532 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%T\"", 000533 &pParse->sLastToken); 000534 break; 000535 } 000536 }else{ 000537 sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse); 000538 lastTokenParsed = tokenType; 000539 if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ) break; 000540 } 000541 } 000542 assert( nErr==0 ); 000543 pParse->zTail = &zSql[i]; 000544 #ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH 000545 sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MallocMutex()); 000546 sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK, 000547 sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine) 000548 ); 000549 sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex()); 000550 #endif /* YYDEBUG */ 000551 sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3_free); 000552 if( db->mallocFailed ){ 000553 pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; 000554 } 000555 if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE && pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){ 000556 pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc)); 000557 } 000558 assert( pzErrMsg!=0 ); 000559 if( pParse->zErrMsg ){ 000560 *pzErrMsg = pParse->zErrMsg; 000561 sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s", *pzErrMsg); 000562 pParse->zErrMsg = 0; 000563 nErr++; 000564 } 000565 if( pParse->pVdbe && pParse->nErr>0 && pParse->nested==0 ){ 000566 sqlite3VdbeDelete(pParse->pVdbe); 000567 pParse->pVdbe = 0; 000568 } 000569 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE 000570 if( pParse->nested==0 ){ 000571 sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aTableLock); 000572 pParse->aTableLock = 0; 000573 pParse->nTableLock = 0; 000574 } 000575 #endif 000576 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE 000577 sqlite3_free(pParse->apVtabLock); 000578 #endif 000579 000580 if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){ 000581 /* If the pParse->declareVtab flag is set, do not delete any table 000582 ** structure built up in pParse->pNewTable. The calling code (see vtab.c) 000583 ** will take responsibility for freeing the Table structure. 000584 */ 000585 sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pParse->pNewTable); 000586 } 000587 000588 if( pParse->pWithToFree ) sqlite3WithDelete(db, pParse->pWithToFree); 000589 sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger); 000590 sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->pVList); 000591 while( pParse->pAinc ){ 000592 AutoincInfo *p = pParse->pAinc; 000593 pParse->pAinc = p->pNext; 000594 sqlite3DbFree(db, p); 000595 } 000596 while( pParse->pZombieTab ){ 000597 Table *p = pParse->pZombieTab; 000598 pParse->pZombieTab = p->pNextZombie; 000599 sqlite3DeleteTable(db, p); 000600 } 000601 assert( nErr==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ); 000602 return nErr; 000603 }